solve this find roots of equation
Answers
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Let f(x) = x3 -12x2 +39x -28 = 0
let us put x=1 , in above function
then f(1) = 1 -12 +39 -28 = 0. Hence (x-1) is a factor of f(x)
when f(x) is divided by (x-1), we get quotient (x2 -11x +28) and this quotient is further factorised as (x-4)(x-7)
Hence f(x) = (x-1)(x-4)(x-7) = 0
Hence roots are 1, 4, 7 which are in arithmetic progression. first term is 1 and common difference is 3
OR
Let the roots of the given equation x^3−12x^2+39x−28=0 be a−d, a and a+d (Given that the roots are in A.P).
We know that the sum of the roots of a quadratic equation ax^3+bx^2+cx+d=0 is − b/a and the product of the roots is
d/a
Here, the equation is x^3−12x^2+39x−28=0, therefore, we have:
Sum of the roots is:
(a−d)+a+(a+d)=− (-12)/1
⇒3a=12
⇒a= 12/3
⇒a=4.....(1)
Product of the roots is:
(a−d)a(a+d)=28
⇒(4−d)4(4+d)=28..................... ( From eqn (1) )
⇒(4−d)(4+d)=7
⇒4^2
−d^2 =7(∵x^2
−y ^2
=(x+y)(x−y))
⇒16−d^2 =7
⇒d ^2 =16−7
⇒d ^2 =9
⇒d=± root of 9
⇒d=±3
Hence, the common difference is d=±3.
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Step-by-step explanation:
x=1 or 7 or 4
Hope this helps you