solve this in substitutional method of linear equation in two variable
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23
Step by step explanation
The given equations may be written as
- 2x - y = - 5 ... (i)
- x - 2y = - 3 ... (ii)
From (i), we get: x = (-5) + y
2
Substituting the value of x in (ii), we get:
- (-5) + y - 2y = - 3
2 1
- (-5) + y - 4y = - 3
2
- (-5) + y - 4y = (- 3) × 2
- -5 - 3y = - 6
- - 3y = (- 6) + 5
- - 3y = - 1
- y = - 1
- 3
- y = 1 / 3
Putting y = 1 / 3 in (i), we get:
- 2x - 1 = - 5
3
- 6x - 1 = - 5
3
- 6x - 1 = (- 5) × 3
- 6x - 1 = - 15
- 6x = (- 15) + 1
- 6x = - 14
- x = - 14
6
- x = - 7
3
x = - 7 / 3 , y = 1 / 3
PROVE
To prove, we will put the value of
x and y in eq. (i). Then,
- 2 × (- 7) - 1 = - 5
3 3
- (-14) - 1 = - 5
3 3
- - 15 / 3 = - 5
- - 5 = - 5
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Answer:
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