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- Answer=The place where organisms live is called habitat. Habitat means a dwelling place (a home). The habitat provides food, water, air, shelter and other needs to organisms.
- Answer=A cactus has special adaptations in its roots, leaves as well as stems that enable it to thrive in desert environments. These adaptations include – spines, shallow roots, deep-layer stomata, thick and expandable stem, waxy skin and a short growing season.
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- The presence of specific features, which enable a plant or an animal to live in a particular habitat, is called adaptation.
- The habitats of the plants and animals that live on land are called terrestrial habitats
- The habitats of plants and animals that live in water are called aquatic habitat.
- Soil, water and air are the abiotic factors of a habitat.
- Changes in our surroundings that make us respond to them, are called stimuli.
4 Non-living things: Plough, Sewing machine, Radio, Boat.
5 Bus and Machine both shows movement and consume energy.
6Butter, Leather, Wool, Cooking oil, Apple, Rubber.
7 Living things have certain common characteristics — they need food, they respire and, excrete, respond to their environment, reproduce, grow and show movement.
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