Physics, asked by Srynu2016, 8 months ago

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Answered by irshadsyed281
1

\bold{\blue{\underline{\red{G}\pink{iv}\green{en}\purple{:-}}}}

Focal length (f) = 10 cm

Object distance (u) = - 5 cm

Let 'v' be the image distance and 'm' be the magnification.

\bold{{\underline{\red{Formulas}\pink{\:to\:be}\green{\:used}\purple{:-}}}}

  • Magnification (m) = \bold{\frac{-\: Image\:distance\:(-v)}{Object\:distance\:(u)}}

  • \bold{\frac{1}{Image\:distance\:(\frac{1}{v} )}\: +\: \frac{1}{Object\:distance\:(\frac{1}{u} )} \:=\:\frac{1}{Focal\:length\:(\frac{1}{f} )} }

{\bold{{\underline{\red{Q}\pink{uest}\green{ion}\purple{:-}}}}}

  • Find the position and magnification of the image and state its nature ?

{\bold{{\underline{\red{S}\pink{olut}\green{ion}\purple{:-}}}}}

  • \bold{\frac{1}{Image\:distance\:(\frac{1}{v} )}\: +\: \frac{1}{Object\:distance\:(\frac{1}{u} )} \:=\:\frac{1}{Focal\:length\:(\frac{1}{f} )} }

  • \bold{\frac{1}{Image\:distance\:(\frac{1}{v} )}\: +\: \frac{1}{-5} \:=\:\frac{1}{10} }

  • \bold{\frac{1}{Image\:distance\:(\frac{1}{v} )}\:=\:\frac{1}{10} }\: -\: \frac{1}{-5}

  • \bold{\frac{1}{Image\:distance\:(\frac{1}{v} )}\:=\:\frac{1}{10} }\: +\: \frac{1}{5}

  • \bold{\frac{1}{Image\:distance\:(\frac{1}{v} )}\:=\:\frac{1\:+\:2}{10}}

  • \bold{\frac{1}{Image\:distance\:(\frac{1}{v} )}\:=\:\frac{3}{10}}

  • Image distance (v) = 3.33 cm

  • Magnification (m) = \bold{\frac{-\: Image\:distance\:(-v)}{Object\:distance\:(u)}}

  • Magnification (m) = \bold{\frac{-3.33}{-5}}

  • Magnification (m) = 0.666 cm

The image is virtual and erect and formed 3.33 cm behind the mirror and diminished by 0.666 cm.

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