Solve this sum by integration: integration of tan inverse(cosec x+cot x)dx=?
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∫tan-¹(cosecx +cotx)dx = (π/2)x-(x²/4)+C
Explanation:
•Given expression can be written as
∫tan-¹(cosecx+cotx)dx
•tan-¹(cosecx+cotx) can be written as
Tan-¹((1/sinx)+(cosx/sinx))
• Now, it will be by solving,
Tan-¹((1+cosx)/sinx)
•(1+cosx) can be written as 2cos²(x/2) and sinx can be written as (2sin(x/2)cos(x/2))
•Therefore,tan-¹((1+cosx)/sinx) = tan-¹((2cos²(x/2))/2sin(x/2)cos(x/2))
•Then it can be written as
Tan-¹(cot(x/2)) = tan-¹(tan((π/2)-(x/2)))
•hence,it is (π/2)-(x/2)
•Now,we have to find integral of ((π/2)-(x/2))
•therefore,
I = ∫((π/2)-(x/2))dx
I = (π/2)x-(x²/4)+C.
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