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Question: determine the value of k for which the function is continuous at x = 3.
f(x) = ((x + 3)² - 36)/(x - 3) , x ≠ 3
= k , x = 3
Answer:
12
Step-by-step explanation:
(x + 3)² - 36 = (x + 3)² - 6²
(x + 3)² - 36 = (x + 3 + 6)(x + 3 - 6)
(x + 3)² - 36 = (x + 9)(x - 3)
Therefore, for x ≠ 3
f(x) = ((x + 3)² - 36)/(x - 3)
f(x) = (x + 9)(x - 3)/(x - 3)
f(x) = x + 9
Notice that, for f(x) to be continuous at x = 3,
Lt (x tends to 3) f(x) = f(3)
=> Lt (x tends to 3) x + 9 = k
=> 3 + 9 = k
=> 12 = k
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