solvent system concept of acid and base
Answers
Answer:
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Explanation:
In the solvent-system definition, a solute which increases the concentration of the cation generated by autoionisation of the solvent is called an acid, and a solute which increases the concentration of the anion generated by autoionisation of the solvent is called a base.
Answer:
The solvent system concept does not describe acidity in terms of ion transfer. Rather, the Arrhenius idea defines acids and bases in terms of their effect on the concentrations of cations and anions in solution.
Explanation:
Because the Arrhenius and Bronsted-Lowry definitions of acids and bases are proton-centered, acid-base formulism is limited to reactions in protic solvents. The solvent-system acid/base definition, which may be used to describe acid/base chemistry in non-protic solutions, is a more generalizable theory.
The Arrhenius acid-base concept is generalized by the solvent system acid base concept.
Remember that the Bronsted-Lowry concept tries to extend Arrhenius acidity in such a manner that all hydrogen ion transfers may be regarded as an acid-base reaction.
The solvent cation or any chemical that increases the concentration of the solvent cations ordinarily generated by solvent autoionization is referred to as an acid.
The solvent anion or any chemical that increases the concentration of the solvent anions ordinarily generated by solvent autoionization is referred to as a base.
Hence, according to the solvent system, an acid and a base are explained above.
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