Question

Some Common features of Bryophyta?​

Answer 1

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Characteristics of Bryophytes

• Vascular tissues are absent.
• Sex organs are multicellular and jacketed.
• Archegonium is flask shaped with tubular neck and a swollen venter.
• Sexual reproduction is of oogamous type.
• The sporophyte of sporogonium is parasitic over the gametopphyte.

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Answer 2

Some General features of Bryophyta are as follows-

• Bryophytes are the first land plant.

• They are also known as amphibians of plant Kingdom because in order to complete their life cycle water is needed.

• Bryophytes are not considered as the successful land plants because vascular tissue is absent and water is needed for fertilization.

• The process of water transport in bryophytes takes place with the help of parenchyma.

• Roots are absent in them.

• They generally grow in moist or shady regions.

• Fertilization takes place by zoidogamy which means that male gamate reaches the female gamate and fertilizers it.

• Sex organs are formed on gametophyte.