Some countries of the world have a high Human Development Index’. Try to find out reasons for such a scenario?
Answers
Answer:
The reasons why some countries of the world have a high Human
Development Index are:
Explanation:
a) Pattern of government expenditure on the social sector, that is, how
much is being spent on the welfare of the people in the society than
on defence sector. Mostly these countries represent the
industrialised western world.
b) Political environment of the country, that is, the stability of the
government or the form of government, freedom of the people,
rights of the people including the right to vote, Equitable
distribution of resources among the people.
c) Many of these countries have been the former imperial powers. The
degree of social diversity in these countries is not very high.
Providing education and healthcare is an important government
priority
Some countries have a high human development index because
• The education level of these countries is high
• The lifespan of these countries is high
• The gross national income of these countries is high
The human development index does not consider some factors, such as the net wealth per capita or the relative superiority of goods in a country.