Question

some important notes of ch2 of history class 10 only section 1 &2.. please

Answer 1

1.Indo-Chinacomprises the modern countries of Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia.2.Vietnamfollowed a Chinese system of government as well as Chinese culture.3.The Frenchcolonised Vietnam. After defeating China, they assumed control of Tonkin and Anaam.4.In 1887, French Indo-China was formed.5.Colonieswere considered essential to supply natural resources and other essential goods. The French built infrastructure projects to help transport goods for trade, move military garrisons and control theentire region.6.The colonial economy in Vietnamwas based on rice cultivation andrubber plantations. Very little industrialisation of Vietnam by France.7.To counter Chinese influence, theFrench systematically dismantled the traditional educational system and established French schools for the Vietnamese.8.The textbooks glorified French rule and culture.9.Students fought against discrimination against the Vietnamese in white collar jobs. Schools became important place for cultural and political battles. Education became an important part of the larger battle against colonialism and for independence.10.In 1902, the French part of Hanoi was hit by a rat menace. Vietnamese were paid to catch and kill the rats. Plague swept the area in 1903, as clever Vietnamese took to clipping the rats’ tails as proofs. They let therats go.11.Colonialism was fought in such resistant acts in everyday life.SECTION B —(I) RELIGION AND ANTI-COLONIALISM(II) THE VISION OF MODERNISATION(III) THE COMMUNIST MOVEMENT AND VIETNAMESE NATIONALISM1.Religious beliefsof Vietnam werea mixture of Buddhism, Confucianism and local practices.2.The French introduced Christianity, their Missionaries were hostile to the easy-going attitude of the Vietnamese towards religion.3.Scholars’ Revolt of 1868 :Led by officials of the Imperial Court. Uprising in Ngu An and Ha Tien provinces killed a thousand Catholics. By the middle of the 18th century 300,000 people converted to Christianity. Revolt suppressed by the French.4.The Hoa HaoM

Answer 2

Hope it helps..........