Some lines on-
1. diamond
2. graphite
3. carbon
Answers
1. Diamond - is a naturally occurring crystalline form of carbon. It is the hardest substance known and a poor conductor of electricity.
2. Graphite - is a black, crystalline and lustrous form of carbon. It is soft and slippery. It is a good conductor of electricity.
3. Carbon - forms the backbone of many important bio-molecules such as carbohydrates, proteins and fats.
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Explanation:
Diamond
⭐ diamond is a three dimensional network of strong carbon carbon covalent bond.
⭐diamond is a very hard and high melting point ⭐diamond is bad conductor of electricity
diamond is transparent and shines in presence of light.
⭐it is hard and the thermal conductivity is highest.
Graphite
⭐in graphite each carbon atom is bonded with three other carbon atoms in form hexagonal rings.
⭐due to layered structure graphite is soft and has Soapy touch.
⭐It act as a lubricant
⭐ it is a good conductor of electricity and heat.
Carbon
⭐carbon is a chemical element like Hydrogen and oxygen nitrogen etc it is a versatile non metal.
⭐it has atomic number 6
⭐due to small size of carbon it is a unique ability to combine with carbon atoms to form long chain. This ability is known as catenation