Biology, asked by minhalmaqsood07, 1 month ago

Some reactions of glycolysis different from calvin cycle, justify?

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Answered by Aaaryaa
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Glycolysis, which literally means “breakdown of sugar," is a catabolic process in which six-carbon sugars (hexoses) are oxidized and broken down into pyruvate molecules. The corresponding anabolic pathway by which glucose is synthesized is termed gluconeogenesis. Both glycolysis and gluconeogenesis are not major oxidative/reductive processes by themselves, with one step in each one involving loss/gain of electrons, but the product of glycolysis, pyruvate, can be completely oxidized to carbon dioxide. Indeed, without production of pyruvate from glucose in glycolysis, a major energy source for the cell is not available. By contrast, gluconeogenesis can synthesize glucose reductively from very simple materials, such as pyruvate and acetyl-CoA/ glyoxylate (at least in plants). For these reasons we include these pathways in the red/ox collection.

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