Biology, asked by vishak01022004, 30 days ago

“Some tissues of Heart, Kidney and Gastro Intestinal tract produce Hormones”.

Substantiate the statement by naming the hormones produced by them.​

Answers

Answered by AmanKaur01
40

Answer:

A codon is a sequence of three DNA or RNA nucleotides that corresponds with a specific amino acid or stop signal during protein synthesis. Of the 64 codons, 61 represent amino acids, and three are stop signals. ... For example, the codon CAG represents the amino acid glutamine, and TAA is a stop codon.

Answered by soniatiwari214
0

Answer:

  • The body's cardiac cells secrete atrial natriuretic factor (ANF), also known as atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP), which is a peptide hormone.
  • Another peptide hormone, erythropoietin (EPO), is released by the kidney, a non-endocrine tissue. Another name for it is hemopoietin.
  • Four peptide hormones—gastrin, secretin, cholecystokinin (CCK), and gastric inhibitory peptide (GIP)—are released by endocrine cells of the digestive tract (GIT).

Explanation:

  • A hormone is a chemical messenger created by an organism that communicates and controls the metabolism of the body. It functions as a key component of the endocrine system.
  • But in addition to the endocrine glands, various tissues and organs also release hormones to control their own activity.
  • This hormone is released by atrial wall heart cells to control blood flow and arterial blood pressure. Potential vasodilator, the atrial natriuretic factor expands blood arteries to lower pressure.
  • When the blood's oxygen content drops, erythropoietin, which is secreted by the kidney's juxtaglomerular cells, activates the creation of RBCs in the bone marrow. Erythropoiesis is the term used to describe RBC production.
  • By promoting the secretion of several enzymes and stomach juices, these hormones aid in digestion.

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