Some viruses attack cells by inserting their own DNA into the host cells' DNA. Why might it be simpler for these viruses to attack prokaryotic cells than eukaryotic cells?
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because prokaryotic cells do not have membrane or wall bound cell organells... hence it is easier
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Answer:
Prokaryotic cells, unlike eukaryotic cells, lack a nucleus.
Explanation:
- Eukaryotic cells' DNA is far better safeguarded than prokaryotic cells' DNA.
- In eukaryotic cells, DNA is found in the nucleus.
- This DNA is shielded from the elements by a membrane.
- This means the virus will have a more difficult time getting to the DNA and inserting its own DNA.
- The DNA of prokaryotic cells is dispersed throughout the cytoplasm. This DNA isn't protected in any way.
- To reach this DNA, the virus will only have to travel through one membrane.
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