Question

Sometimes, the young ones born have an extremely different set of eyes or limbs. Give a relevant explanation for the abnormality.​

Answer 1

A. This abnormality is caused by many factors, including alcohol abuse by the mother during her pregnancy, medicine side effects or reactions caused to the womb, environmental factors, such as maternal exposure to the chemicals, radiations, virus, and it can also be due to the genes and non-coordination in the regulation of expression in the set of genes associated with the development of organs.

Answer 2

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Genes are the basic unit of heredity. Most of the genes comprises strands of genetic material called DNA. DNA comprises all the hereditary information of an individual. This information is passed on from one generation to the other in the form of homologous chromosomes. The DNA is transcribed into mRNA and translated into proteins. This is known as central dogma.

Genes are the basic unit of heredity. Most of the genes comprises strands of genetic material called DNA. DNA comprises all the hereditary information of an individual. This information is passed on from one generation to the other in the form of homologous chromosomes. The DNA is transcribed into mRNA and translated into proteins. This is known as central dogma.Explore important questions on the Molecular Basis of Inheritance for a better understanding of the concept.