Science, asked by brownmar019, 14 hours ago

Sort the descriptions or examples into inherited or somatic mutations.

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Answered by prabhpreet60
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Answered by XxYadavAshutoshxX
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\sf \pmb{Answer :}\sf:\</p><p>[tex]\large\underline\mathfrak{\star Question:-}

☞Sort the descriptions or examples into inherited or somatic mutations.

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\large\underline\mathfrak{\star Answer:-}

➢ Inherited mutations include those mutations that occur in germ cells (gamete forming cells), and thus, can be transferred from one to next generation. As these mutations are present in eggs or sperms, in developing zygote, all cells show mutation.

➢Somatic mutations are those mutations that occur in somatic or body cells of an individual and cannot be transferred from one to next generation. These mutations are acquired by organisms after birth, hence, develop in specific cell groups.

➢Thus, out of given choices inherited mutations include:

  • exists in all the cells of the body.
  • inherited via egg and sperm cells.

➢While, the somatic mutations include:

  • skin cancer caused by UV exposure.
  • not passed on to offspring.
  • found only in a specific cell type.

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