speech on Chandryaan 2 a tribute to ISRO
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india and the world await Chandrayaan-2's soft-landing on the moon, the significance of landmark space mission has been a point of discussion among the scientist community and social media alike.
If this mission is successful, India will become the fourth country after the US, Russia, and China to conduct a soft landing on the moon and the first country to land close to the lunar south pole on its first attempt.
Apart from the scientist community, students have also been asked in schools to write essays on Chadrayaan-2, Indian's lunar mission. So first, let's start by knowing what exactly is Chandrayaan?
Chandrayaan-1 was India’s first mission to the moon. The name Chandrayaan means 'Chandra- Moon, Yaan-vehicle,' in Indian languages (Sanskrit and Hindi), the lunar spacecraft.
Chandrayaan-1 was operational for 312 days till August 29, 2009.
Discoveries made by Chandrayaan-1
Chandrayaan-1 discovered traces of water on the moon and water ice in the north polar region of the moon. It also detected magnesium, aluminium and silicon on the lunar surface. Global imaging of the moon is another achievement of this mission.
What is Chandrayaan-2?
Chandrayaan-2 is an Indian lunar mission that will explore the moon's south polar region. The aim of the lunar mission is to improve our understanding of the moon discoveries that will benefit India and humanity as a whole.
Chandryaan-2 comprises of an orbiter, lander (Vikram) and rover (Pragyan).
Moon provides the best linkage to Earth’s early history. It offers an undisturbed historical record of the inner solar system environment.
Evidence for water molecules discovered by Chandrayaan-1 requires further studies on the extent of water molecule distribution on the surface, below the surface and in the tenuous lunar exosphere to address the origin of water on Moon.
Chandrayaan-2 attempts to foster a new age of discovery, increase our understanding of space, stimulate the advancement of technology, promote global alliances, and inspire a future generation of explorers and scientists.
Chandrayaan-2 was India's second mission to the moon, and was a follow-up mission from the Chandrayaan-1 mission that assisted in confirming the presence of water/hydroxyl on the moon in 2009.
Chandrayaan-2 was India's second mission to the moon, and was a follow-up mission from the Chandrayaan-1 mission that assisted in confirming the presence of water/hydroxyl on the moon in 2009. Chandrayaan-2 launched from the Satish Dhawan Space Center in Sriharikota, India, aboard a Geosynchronous Satellite Launch Vehicle (GSLV) rocket on July 22, 2019 and reached lunar orbit on Aug. 19. During the Sept. 6 (Sept. 7 IST) moon landing attempt, ISRO officials lost contact with the Vikram moon lander as the probe was just 1.3 miles (2.1 kilometers) above the lunar surface.