speech on environmental pollution
Answers
Answer:
environmental pollution means the pollution of the natural environment. The substances which causes pollution are called as pollutants. there are basically three types of pollutions i.e. air pollution, water pollution, and soil pollution.
Explanation:
Environmental Pollution: Speech on Environmental Pollution!
Environmental pollution includes two terms, namely, environment and pollution. In simple words, environment means all what does exist, our surroundings and that affects and influences the survival, growth, and development of organisms.
In other words, environment means aggregate of surrounding things. Pollution means the presence of dangerous unnatural ingredients causing imbalance in the ecosystem and health hazards to human beings and animals.
ADVERTISEMENTS:
Thus, pollution can be any unnatural ingredients which damage the ecosystem and destroy the delicate balance in the ecosystem. Such unnatural ingredients may be gases (causing air pollution), solids/liquids (causing water, food and land pollution) or sound (causing sound pollution). All of them cause imbalance in ecosystem directly or indirectly and have potentiality to cause health hazards to human beings and animals. Hence, pollution has become a matter of great concern and consideration.
What is environmental pollution?
The environmental pollution can be defined as the introduction of different harmful pollutants into environment that makes the environment unhealthy to live in. In an elementary understanding, environmental pollution is a situation when the natural environment is unable to process the changes that are being brought about by human activities. In other words, environmental pollution is a situation when the harmful effects are due to the changes being brought about in the normal course of things by human activities.
Speaking in technical sense, the problem of environmental pollution basically arises when the natural environment becomes unable to decompose the non-natural elements, known in scientific lexicon as ‘anthropogenic pollutants. The negative effects of environmental pollution are commonly evident in the form of unclean air and water, the two essential elements for life to sustain. The most common pollutants causing environmental pollution, or say, unhealthy environment are usually chemicals, garbage, and waste water.
ADVERTISEMENTS:
Environmental pollution is happening in many parts of the world, especially in the form of air and water pollution. The best examples for air pollution are some of the cities like Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, Kanpur, and Cuttack and the burning example for water pollution is the highly polluted water of the Ganga River in our country.
Many developed countries have introduced certain laws to not only regulate various types of pollution but also the laws to mitigate the adverse effects of pollution. Pollution levels need to be controlled all the time if we want to keep our environment safe and healthy. Without proper pollution control, environment soon becomes unhealthy.
Then, question is how to protect environment from pollution? The answer is preventing introduction of pollutants into environment is the best way to protect environment from pollution.
There are basically three kinds of environmental pollution:
ADVERTISEMENTS:
(i) Air Pollution:
The strongest air pollutants are nitrogen dioxide, sulphur dioxide, carbon monoxide, ozone, airborne particles and volatile organic compounds (VOCs).
(ii) Water Pollution:
The strongest water pollutants are insecticides, pollutants from livestock operations, volatile organic compounds (VOCs), food processing waste and chemical waste.
ADVERTISEMENTS:
(iii) Soil Pollution:
The strongest soil pollutants are hydrocarbons, solvents, and heavy metals.
Among all of the above, the most damaging pollutants are fossil fuels and have been one of the most significant contributing factors to the global environmental pollution problem of the time.
The evil effects of fossil fuels are that these cause air pollution and their presence in products like plastics, solvents, lubricating oils, detergents, asphalt, and chemicals for industrial use cause soil pollution. Not only that, they also cause water pollution.
ADVERTISEMENTS:
As mentioned in the Article 51A (g), to protect and improve the natural environment shall be the fundamental duty of the citizens of India