speech on ‘ਵਰਤਮਾਨ ਸਮੇਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਗਾਂਧੀ ਜੀ ਦੀ ਵਿਚਾਰਧਾਰਾ ‘ in Punjabi language
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Answer:
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Explanation:
key component of Gandhianism is non-violence of Gandhiji which was the great weapon used by him during the freedom movement of India against British Raj. Normally, people say that non-violence is the weapon of weak but in reality non-violence and tolerance require a great level of courage and patience.
Gandhiji used to respect all religions. The secular ideologies of Gandhiji are not only there in Indian constitution but also there in Indian society as a core value system. That is why so many people of diverse religions coexist in India. Gandhianism was tolerant towards all religions and the world today needs more and more religiously and faith wise tolerant people in societies where violence is committed in the name of religion.
Gandhian idea of decentralization of power can be implemented in democracies through empowered local self governments at grass root level.
Gandhi was against the caste system which is still a taboo in India and that was why he was in favour of Vedic system of Varna where people were assigned to certain varnas on the basis of their work not birth as followed in the rigid and oppressive caste system. The term Harijana was coined by Gandhiji to pay respect to the lower caste people and he did not enter the premises of the temples where lower caste people were not allowed.
Socialism is another basic philosophical entity of Gandhianism. Although Gandhian view of socialism is not radical in its approach but it aspires for a classless society with no poverty, no hunger, no unemployment and education and health for all. These Gandhian ideologies have become the lighthouse for Indian policy makers over the years. Starting from poverty alleviation to Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan and universal health care( Ayushman Bharat) to skill India programs everywhere the core inspiration comes from Gandhianism. National food security act of India to Obamacare policy of the United States of America Gandhian concept of socialism holds the key as a guiding principle.
The world is whirling under the burden of global warming, climate change and resource crunch. The world, including the United Nation has recognized Gandhian idea of sustainable development and the recent inauguration of Gandhi Solar Park at the headquarters United Nations(UN) is a testimony to that.
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Answer:
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