spurious drug means?
Answers
Answer:
Spurious or imitation drug products are drug formulations manufactured. concealing the true identity of the product and made to resemble another drug, especially some popular brand, to deceive the buyer and cash on the popularity of. original product. The product may or may not contain the active ingredients.
Answer:
Introduction
A drug shall be deemed to be spurious if it is manufactured under a name which
belongs to another drug, if it is an imitation of another drug or if it has been substituted
wholly or partly by another drug or if it wrongly claims to be the product of another
manufacturer. The term „Spurious Drug‟ has been defined under Section 17-B of the
Drugs and Cosmetics Act, 1940, as amended by the Drugs and Cosmetics
(Amendment) Act, 1982. A stringent penalty for manufacture and sale of spurious drugs
has also been prescribed under the Act. Counterfeiting of commercial products,
including medicines, is a global issue and is reported in many countries. Circulation of
spurious drug can lead to grave, adverse consequences on both consumers (patients)
and genuine manufacturers. According to State Drug Controller, the extent of circulation
of spurious drug is about 0.3 per cent. The Government is aware of the problem of
movement of spurious drugs in the market and has taken serious note of it1
.
Under the provisions of Drugs and Cosmetics (Amendment) Act 2008 and Rules
thereunder, it is the joint responsibility of Central and State Governments through their
respective Drug Control Organizations to regulate manufacture and sale of drugs as
well as to keep surveillance over possible movement of spurious drugs.
Manufacture and sale of spurious drugs is primarily a clandestine activity. To this
extent, it is difficult to detect the manufacture or movement of spurious drugs. A study of
samples of drugs tested all over the country during the last 10 years reveals that about
0.2 per cent to 0.4 per cent of around 40,000 samples fall within the category of
spurious drugs. A statement showing the number of samples tested, number of samples
declared not of standard quality, number of samples declared spurious, number of
prosecutions launched, number of persons arrested and the approximate value of drugs
Explanation:
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