stage of growth of human full explanation
Answers
Explanation:
Biologically, childhood is defined as the stage of a human organism between birth and adolescence. Adolescence is the period of transition between childhood and adulthood. It is generally considered to start with puberty, during which sexual maturation occurs and adolescents go through a spurt in growth
Answer, Explanation:
Human Development
Have you ever brought home a new puppy and then watched it grow up? How did your dog change as it got older? You may have watched your dog grow and develop from a cute and cuddly puppy, to a bit of a troublemaker, to a confident companion, and finally to a lazy old dog who sleeps all day. Each of these stages has different physical and emotional characteristics. Just like dogs, humans go through different developmental stages in their life, as well.
Typical human development is a pretty predictable process--most humans develop at similar rates. This pattern of development allows us to make generalizations about different stages, such as infancy, childhood, adolescence, and adulthood. Let's take a closer look at each stage.
Infancy
Infancy, typically the first year of life, is the first important stage of human development. Many physical milestones occur during this stage as an infant gains control over its body. However, infants must rely on others to meet most of their needs. They learn to trust other people as needs are met. They need to feel this security in order to properly develop both physically and emotionally.
Like your puppy, an infant needs to be loved and nurtured. As you met the needs of your puppy, he/she learned to trust and bond with you while he/she also developed physically.
Childhood
The next stage of human development is childhood, during which children start to explore and develop a sense of independence. Eventually, children learn to make their own decisions and they discover that their actions have consequences. As they learn and grow, they develop a sense of self. Children need to be nurtured so that they develop self-confidence instead self-esteem issues. Achieving a healthy level of self-confidence helps children stay motivated to achieve. A child also needs guidance as they begin to test out new skills and gain confidence in their decision-making.
Do you remember when your puppy got big enough to start getting into things? You may have had to make sure to put your shoes up or your dog would chew them as he/she was learning what he/she should and shouldn't do.
Adolescence
During childhood, children begin to develop a sense of self and independence, and this process continues in the next stage of human development. During adolescence, young men and women are primarily concerned with finding their identity and expressing who they are in the world. Puberty causes many physical changes to take place, and adolescents must adapt to their changing bodies. All of these changes can make adolescence a confusing and stressful period. As adolescents try to find their place, they may experiment with different roles and make attempts to separate from authority figures. They are getting used to their bodies and trying to find out where they belong. They may try out different hairstyles and hobbies in an attempt to create an image of themselves they're comfortable with.
Eventually, your puppy wasn't really a puppy anymore - he/she was growing into a dog. He/she probably became a bit rebellious, too, and tested your authority from time to time. As you set firm and consistent rules, your puppy became comfortable with his/her personality and place in your home. Your overgrown puppy is very much like an adolescent.
Adulthood
Adulthood brings on even more new challenges and major decisions about school, career, and home life. Early adulthood involves few physical changes, but it's a time of important emotional development, as young adults decide where they want to live, who they want to live with, and what type of work they want to do.
Next comes middle adulthood, or middle age, when adults begin to deal with the physical signs of age: wrinkles, gray hair, and maybe a few extra pounds. On top of physical changes, most middle-aged adults also experience stress from dealing with older children and taking care of aging parents. Most adults have the life experience and emotional stability to deal with these challenges, but it's no wonder we use the term 'midlife crisis' for those who struggle with this period of human development.
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