Question

starting from ammonia how would you obtain following
(c) Nitrogen (using a neutral gas)
(d) Nitrogen (using an acidic gas)...
(e) Nitrogen (using a basic oxide)
(1) Nitric oxide (using a neutral gas)
pls help​

Answer 1

Answer:

Ammonia can be oxidized by heating with copper or nickel at high temperatures to form nitrogen gas (N₂) and water vapor (H₂O).

2NH₃(g) + 3O(g) → 2N₂(g) + 6H₂O(g)

(d) Nitrogen (using an acidic gas):

Ammonia gas (NH₃) is passed over a hot copper catalyst, in the presence of a reducing gas like hydrogen (H₂), to form nitrogen gas (N₂) and water vapor (H₂O).

2NH₃(g) + 3H₂(g) → 2N₂(g) + 6H₂O(g)

(e) Nitrogen (using a basic oxide):

Ammonia gas (NH₃) can be reacted with a basic oxide like calcium oxide (CaO) or magnesium oxide (MgO) to form calcium or magnesium nitrate, respectively.

2NH₃(g) + CaO(s) → Ca(NO₃)₂(s) + H₂O(g)

2NH₃(g) + MgO(s) → Mg(NO)₂(s) + H₂O(g)

The resulting nitrate can be further processed to obtain nitrogen gas (N₂).

(1) Nitric oxide (using a neutral gas):

Ammonia gas (NH₃) is reacted with oxygen gas (O₂) to form nitric oxide (NO) and water vapor (H₂O) in the presence of a platinum or rhodium catalyst.

4NH₃(g) + 5O₂(g) → 4NO(g) + 6H₂O(g)

The nitric oxide can be further processed to obtain other nitrogen compounds such as nitric acid (HNO₃) or ammonium nitrate (NH₄NO₃).

Explaination:

Ammonia

Ammonia is a colorless gas with a pungent odour. Ammonia is a weak base and reacts with acids to form ammonium salts. It is used in the production of fertilizers, cleaning agents, and refrigeration systems.

To learn more about Ammonia, visit

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