STATE AND EXPLAIN HEISENBERG UNCERTAINTY PRINCIPLE??
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The Heisenberg uncertainty principle states that it is impossible to simultaneously measure the x-components of position and of momentum of a particle with an arbitrarily high precision.
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◆ The exact position and momentum of a moving microscopic particles cannot be calculated precisely at the same moment of time.
◆ If ∆x is the error in the measurement of position of the parti ke and if ∆p is the error in the measurement of momentum of the particles,then:
◆ ∆x ∆p > h or ∆x (m∆v) > h
4π 4π
where,∆x=uncertainty in position
∆P = Uncertainty in momentum
H = Plank's constant
M = Mass of the particle
∆V = Uncertainty in velocity
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