Question

state and explain kirchhoffs current law and kirchhoffs voltage law​

Answer 1

Answer:

Kirchhoff's circuit laws are two equalities that deal with the current and potential difference in the lumped element model of electrical circuits. They were first described in 1845 by German physicist Gustav Kirchhoff. This generalized the work of Georg Ohm and preceded the work of James Clerk Maxwell

Explanation:

Kirchhoff's voltage law states that the algebraic sum of the potential differences in any loop must be equal to zero as: ΣV = 0. Since the two resistors, R1 and R2 are wired together in a series connection, they are both part of the same loop so the same current must flow through each resistor.

Kirchhoff's current law (1st Law) states that current flowing into a node (or a junction) must be equal to current flowing out of it