state and explain kirchhoffs current law and kirchhoffs voltage law .
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Kirchhoff's current law (1st Law) states that current flowing into a node (or a junction) must be equal to current flowing out of it. ... Kirchhoff's voltage law (2nd Law) states that the sum of all voltages around any closed loop in a circuit must equal zero.
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Kirchhoff junction /current rule :
At any junction, the sum of the current entering the junction is equal to sum of the current leaving the junction.
It significs the "law of conservation of charge"
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Kirchhoff loop/voltage rule:
The algebraic sum of change in potential around any closed loop that involves the resistors and cells is zero
It significs the " law of conservation of energy "
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