State and explain Ohms law.On what factors does the resistance of a conductor depend?
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Answer: Temperature and other physical parameters remaining constant current flowing through a conductor is directly proportional to the potential difference across it.
Explanation: Resistance is directly proportional to the length of the conductor and inversely proportional to the area of it.
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Ohm's law states that the current flows through the conductor is directly proportional to the potential difference of the battery
Where , R is the resistance of the conductor
The value of R is different for different materials
Factors on which resistance of the conductor depends :
- Length of the conductor
- Area of cross section of the conductor
- Nature of material
- Temperature
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