State and explain the Heisenberg uncertinity princepleon the basis of this princeple saw that electron can not exit with in nucleus
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Answer:
Explanation:in Bohr's model he gave that an atom revolves around a fixed circular path and with fixed velocity
But for the this was contradicted as atom shows wave like nature , so it's impossible to locate fixed position and velocity at same time
Heinsberg uncertainty rule stated
"Fixed position and momentum/velocity cannot be located at a particular point of time"
DeltaX * deltaMv: h/4PIE
or
DeltaX * Delta V : h/4pieM. (Momentum=Mb)
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Answer:
delta x * delta p≥ h/4pi
Explanation:
It is impossible to determine simultaneously the exact position and momentum (p=mv) of a particle like electron in an atom.
- Delta x = uncertainty in position
- Delta p= uncertainty in momentum.
Case 1. if delta x =0 then delta p = infinity
Case 2. if delta p=0 then delta x =infinity
and
delta p= m*delta v
- m= mass of the particle
- delta v= uncertainty in velocity
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