Question

state and explain the law of equipartition of energy of a gas. Show that specific heat of solids C=3R
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Answer 1

Answer:

Boltzmann's law of equipartition of energy states that the energy of a molecule (gas) is equally partitioned (divided) into different degrees of freedom that the molecule has. The energy per partition (degree of freedom) is equal to 1/kT T per molecule or 1/2 * RT per mole.

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