State and prove second law of Newton Newton
Answers
Explanation:
Newton's second law of motion can be formally stated as follows: The acceleration of an object as produced by a net force is directly proportional to the magnitude of the net force, in the same direction as the net force, and inversely proportional to the mass of the object.
Newtons Second Law of Motion :-
The rate of change of momentum is directly proportional to the applied force,and takes place in the direction in which the force acts.
→ Force ∝ Change in momentum/ Time taken
→ F ∝ mv - mu/t
→ F ∝ m(v - u)/t
v - u/ t = a
→ F ∝ ma
→ F = k × m × a
Where k is constant,
→ F = ma
→ Force = Mass × Acceleration
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More details :-
First Law of Motion :-
A body at rest will remain at rest and a body in motion will continue in motion in a straight line with uniform speed,unless it is compelled by an external force to change its state of rest or of uniform motion.
Third Law of Motion :-
To every action there is an equal and opposite reaction.
Newton's first equation of motion :
- v = u + at
Newton's second equation of motion :
- s = ut + ½ at²
Newton's third equation of motion :
- v² = u² + 2as
Where,
- v = Final velocity
- u = Initial velocity
- s = Distance
- a = Acceleration
- t = Time