State any five differences between the local government before and after the constitutional amendment in 1992?
Answers
After the constitutional amendment in 1992,Mainly 5 changes were brought down;
1) Now it is constitutionally mandatory to hold regular election to local govt. Bodies.
2) Seats are reserved in the elected bodies and the executive heads of this institution is for SC,ST's and OBC.
3) At least 50% of all position are reserved for women
4)An independent institution called the state election commission has been created in each state to conduct panchauath and municipal elections.
5) The state government are required to show some powers and revenue with local government.The nature of sharing power varies from state to state.
Answer:
Local Government before 1992:
(i) It was directly under the control of the state Government.
(ii) Elections were not held regularly.
(iii) Elections were controlled by the State Governments.
Local Government after 1992:
(i) Local Governments have got some powers of their own.
(ii) Elections are held regularly.
(iii) An independent state election commission is responsible to conduct the election
Explanation:
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