Question

State any four characteristics feature of the monsoon type of climate

Answer 1

1)They are not steady winds but are pulsating in nature .They vary from year to year.

2)They have tendency to have breas in rainfall . It has wet and dry spells. They take place only for a few days at a time .

3)The monsoons are known for their uncertainties. They are often irregular in their arrival and retreat..

4) The monsoons are unevenly distributed. They may cause flood in one part and may be responsible for droughts in the other...

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Answer 2

Answer:

Main features of the rainfall in India are :

• There is rainfall over three months and the rest of the year is almost dry. Seventy per cent of annual rainfall occurs in the rainy season.

• The rains are mainly of relief type. The windward slopes the mountains get more rainfall than the leeward side.

• Only a small portion of the rainfall is received from sources other than the monsoon, like cyclonic rainfall and convectional rainfall.

• The quantity and the time of occurrence of rainfall cannot be predicted as the rainfall is erratic. It is because of this uncertainty that sometimes there are floods; and sometimes droughts.

• India has an agrarian economy dependent on rainfall. As such rainfall affects the economy of the country.

Explanation: