Question

state any three factors which are responsible in aroushing the spirit of nationalism in india​

Answer 1

Hii thr!!here is ur ans:

Several factors contributed to the emergence of Indian nationalism which can be analyzed as follows:

1. Political and Administrative Unity:One of the significant results of the British conquest of India was the establishment of a centralized state. It brought about a political and administrative unification of the country.The pre- British India was divided into numerous feudal states frequently struggling among themselves to extend their boundaries. The British authority established a centralized state structure in India with a uniform reign of law. They enacted and codified laws which were applicable to every citizen of the state. These laws were enforced by a hierarchically graded system of tribunals.

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2. English Language and Western Education:

2. English Language and Western Education:Introduction of western education was another important factor which paved the way for the growth of nationalism. Three main agencies were responsible for the spread of modem education in India. They were the foreign Christian missionaries, the British Government and the progressive Indians. With the intension of spreading Christianity among the Indians, the Christian missionaries did extensive work in the spread of modern education. They were among the pioneers of modern education in India. The British Government was the principal agent of disseminating modern liberal and technical education in India.

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3. Development of Transport and Means of Communication:

3. Development of Transport and Means of Communication:Modern means of transport helps in the consolidation of people into modern nations. In India too, the establishment of railways, construction of roads, canals and organisation of postal, telegraph and wireless services all over India contributed in forging the people into a nation. Of course, all these facilities were developed in the interest of the British industries and for political, administrative and military reasons.

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