State Archimedes' Principle.
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Archimedes, as you might be knowing was a Greek mathematician, physicist, astronomer and engineer. You might also be familiar with the popular story behind the discovery of Archimedes' principle. So let's leave it behind.
The Archimedes principle states that the buoyant force acting on a body, partially or wholly immerses in a fluid, is equal to the weight of fluid displaced by the body.
Thus, if a body immersed in water displaces a volume of water equal to 1 cu. m, the buoyant force acting on body will be equal to product of mass of displaced volume of water and acceleration due to gravity. Therefore,
F= m×g = vol.× density×g
= 1 cu. m× 1000 kg/cu. m × 9.8= 9800 N
The Archimedes principle is very useful in determining the floating properties of any body immersed in fluid. If the density of body is greater than fluid it will sink, if it's equal to that of fluid it will float while being completely immersed in the fluid, and if the density of body is less than the fluid it will float with only some of its part under fluid layer.
Hope it helps…☺
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Archimedes principal is that when object is imerse in the water come out is equal to the volume of object imerse.
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