State de Broglie hypothesis. [Delhi 2012]
Answers
Explanation:
The De Broglie hypothesis proposes that all matter exhibits wave-like properties and relates the observed wavelength of matter to its momentum. After Albert Einstein's photon theory became accepted, the question became whether this was true only for light or whether material objects also exhibited wave-like behavior.
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⭐The Dual Nature of Matter⭐
=> de-Broglie's Principle states that "All material particles in motion possess wave characteristics..."
=> de-Broglie's Relationship can be derived by combining the mass and energy relationships proposed by Max Planck, and Albert Einstein...
E = ∫c²dm = Σc²Δm = mc²
E = hν
=> The combination of these two yielded the desired result:
λ = h/mc
=> The above equation is valid for a Photon(γ⁰)
=> The same relation can be extended to every particle of this universe, if the speed of light in vacua(c) is replaced by the ordinary velocity of the particle:
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