Question

state Lindemann's 10% law
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Answer 1

Answer:

10 percent Law introduced by Lindeman states that only 10% of energy is transferred from one trophic level to another and 90% of the energy is lost during transfer, respiration and digestion processes. Therefore if plants (present at producers level) produces 100 units of energy, 10% of it will be transferred to primary consumers (10 units of energy) and 10% of the subsequent energy is transferred to secondary consumers (1 unit of energy). Hence, the correct answer is option A.

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Answer 2

transfer of energy from one trophic level to another trophic level, only about 10% of the energy is transferred to each trophic level.