State one main function of the following with regard to excretion:
i. Kidneys
ii. Skin
iii. Lungs
iv. Liver
v. Intestine
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- It is the main excretory organ in the body. It eliminates watse products (mainly urea) produced in the body through urine.
- It gives of bodily sweat (or perspiration). During perspiration, substance like sodium chloride, lactic acid, urea, amino acid and glucose etc. are excreted in small amounts through skin.
- It removes carbon dioxide in water vapour from the body during respiration.
- It breaks down toxins and excess amino acids in the blood .
- The large intestine removes solid waste left after the digestion of food. The solid waste is removed in the form of faeces from the body.
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