Question

state one prudential reason and one moral reason for power sharing with an example from the Indian context.​

Answer 1

Prudential Reason: Power sharing helps in reducing the conflict between various social groups. Hence, power sharing is necessary for maintaining social harmony and peace. In India, seats are reserved for the weaker sections of society. Example: reservation of seats for scheduled castes and scheduled tribes. This allows the weaker sections also to participate in the running of the Government. 

Moral Reason: It upholds the spirit of democracy. In a truly democratic setup, the citizens too have a stake in governance. In India, the citizens can come together to debate and criticise the policies and decisions of the government. This, in turn, puts pressure on the government to rethink its policies and reconsider its decisions.

Answer 2

Answer:

The Prudential Reason for power sharing is the precautionary measure.

• This reason for power sharing is it helps to reduce the possibility of conflict between social groups.

Reserved Constituencies for minorities and women in Assemblies and Parliament is the best examples of "Prudential reason of power sharing in India".

The Moral Reason of power sharing is the very spirit of democracy.

• Here, people have a right to be consulted on how they are to be governed.

"Decentralisation of Powers in India is the best example of moral reason of power sharing.