state pythagoras therom
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(Hypotenuse)² = (Base)² + (Perpendicular)²
(H)² = (B)² + (P)²
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Statement: In a right angled triangle, the square of the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides.
Given: ABC is a triangle in which ∠ABC=90°
Construction: Draw BD⊥AC.
Proof:
In △ADB and △ABC
∠A=∠A [Common angle]
∠ADB=∠ABC [Each 90∘ ]
△ADB∼△ABC [A−A Criteria]
So,
AB / AD = AC / AB
Now, AB² =AD×AC ..........(1)
Similarly,
BC² =CD×AC ..........(2)
Adding equations (1) and (2) we get,
AB ²+BC²
=AD×AC+CD×AC
=AC(AD+CD)
=AC×AC
∴AB²+BC² =AC² [hence proved]
HOPE THIS HELPS ⭐☃️
BE BRAINLY ⚡☃️
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