State reason for the following -
a) Small amount of acid is added to water during electrolysis of water.
b) when ammonium chloride is dissolved in water in a test tube ,the test tube becomes
cold.
c) Why do we store silver chloride in dark bottle?
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Answers
As we know pure water is not a good conductor of electricity. But by the addition of a small amount of acid during electrolysis of water, water could be decomposed to hydrogen gas and oxgyen gas easily.
On dissolving ammonium chloride (NH4Cl) in water in a test tube, the test tube becomes cold as it takes heat from the surrounding water. Hence, it is an endothermic reaction.
Silver chloride is a light-sensitive chemical compound andit easily undergoes photolytic decomposition reaction. Silver chloride decomposes into silver and chlorine gas when exposed to sunlight. Hence Silver chloride is stored in dark-colored bottles.
State reason for the following
(i) Small amount of acid is added to water during electrolysis of water.
(ii) When ammonium chloride is dissolved in water in a test tube, the test tube becomes cold.
(iii) Paint is applied on iron particles.