State Snell 's law of refraction, express refractive index of a medium as mathematical formula and state the condition for Snell 's law to be valid.
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The ratio of sine of angle of incidence to the sine of angle of refraction is a constant for the light of a given colour and for the given pair of media...... this law is known as SNELL'S LAW......
if i is the angle of incidence and r is the angle of refraction, then,
sin i/sin r = constant
This constant value is called the refractive index of the second medium with respect to the first.
if i is the angle of incidence and r is the angle of refraction, then,
sin i/sin r = constant
This constant value is called the refractive index of the second medium with respect to the first.
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