Question

State the advantages of sexual reproduction over asexual reproduction?

Answer 1

Explanation:

• In sexual reproduction, more variations are produced. Thus, it ensures survival of species in a population.
• The new formed individual has characteristics of both the parents.
• Variations are more viable in sexual mode than in asexual one.
• There is diversity in the genetic makeup of the individuals produced by sexual reproduction.
• Variations are more successful in sexual mode than in asexual one.
• The species produced by sexual reproduction survive more than those produced by asexual reproduction. This is because genetic variations help them to adapt to different environments.

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Answer 2

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• Offsprings produced as a result of sexual reproduction are genetically diverse, due to the fusion of male and female gametes(involvement of two parents for the formation of zygote). This genetic diversity generates greater variations in the population. This is not observed in asexual reproduction, as only one parent is involved in producing the offspring
• Evolution is possible because of sexual reproduction
• Increased adaptability to the surroundings as a result of variations hence greater survival chances
• Sexual reproduction leads to the formation of new species

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