Question

) state the caustic microorganisms
and modes of transmission & human disease of Measles.​

Answer 1

Answer:

It spreads when an infected person coughs or sneezes. Measles is a highly contagious virus that lives in the nose and throat mucus of an infected person. It can spread to others through coughing and sneezing. Also, measles virus can live for up to two hours in an airspace where the infected person coughed or sneezed

Answer 2

Answer:

1. Introduction

The basic steps of the infectious cycle of any pathogen—entry into, spread within, and exit from the host—offer crucial insights into how pathogens cause disease. As a result, a full understanding of the stages of a microorganism's life cycle may inform the rational design of therapeutics to prevent or ameliorate consequent disease.

Measles virus (MV) is one of the most transmissible microorganisms known; it continues to result in hundreds of thousands of infections annually throughout the world, many of which have serious pathogenic consequences that can result in death. Despite the tremendous progress that has been made in deciphering the basis of MV pathogenesis and in the creation of effective attenuated vaccines, how MV causes disease—including rare, but serious, central nervous system (CNS) complications--remains poorly understood. It is our view that defining the pathogenesis of MV in the CNS necessitates an understanding of the interaction of the virus with the host in trafficking to and spreading within the CNS. This is the focus of this review