state the characteristic of liquid
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Answer:
➡A liquid is a nearly incompressible fluid that conforms to the shape of its container but retains a (nearly) constant volume independent of pressure. As such, it is one of the four fundamental states of matter (the others being solid, gas, and plasma), and is the only state with a definite volume but no fixed shape.
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Explanation:
Liquids have a definite volume but not a definite shape. The volume of a liquid can be measured and generally is expressed in units of liters. The shape of a liquid changes depending on the vessel containing it. If a given volume of a liquid is poured into a tall narrow container, the liquid takes on a tall narrow shape. If that liquid is transferred to a rounded bowl, it retains the same volume but takes on a rounded shape. These properties help to distinguish the liquid state from the solid and gaseous states of matter. Gases expand to fill their container so that the volume they occupy is the same as that of the container. Solids retain both their shape and volume when moved from one container to another.
Liquids may be divided into two general categories: pure liquids and liquid mixtures. On Earth, water is the most abundant liquid. Much of the water that organisms encounter is not in pure form, however. Instead, it is a mixture in which various substances are dissolved. For example, seawater is a liquid mixture in which a variety of salts are dissolved in water.