State the condition under which total internal reflection occurs.
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The critical angle occurs when the incident angle causes the angle of refraction to be 90 degrees from the normal. During total internal reflection, no refraction whatsoever occurs; all of the light is reflected within the original medium.
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HeyaMate..!
There are two conditions for total internal reflection of light to take place :
(1) Light has to travel from denser medium to rarer medium but not vice-versa.
(2) Critical angle of the medium θ c =
where n is the refractive index.
Angle of incidence θ must be greater than the critical angle of medium θc .
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