State the difference between geological and accelerated erosion with respect to (i) rate and (ii) cause.
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Answer:
EROSION | Water-Induced Erosion is a natural process. ... Geologic erosion influences soil formation and distribution. Accelerated erosion results from the removal of natural vegetation by human activities such as farming, ranching, forestry, and construction.
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Answer:
Natural processes create geological erosion, which is a slow manner of soil erosion. Anthropogenic activities, on the other hand, produce accelerated erosion.
Explanation:
(I) Rate
- Geological erosion occurs naturally and without human intervention. It's a long process, and the balance between loss and gain is rarely disturbed.
- Accelerated erosion, on the other hand, is extremely fast and never catches up with the production of the soil.
(ii) cause
- Human activity is mostly to blame for accelerated erosion. Tillage, grazing, and timber cutting are the main reasons. Human-caused erosion can be accelerated by activities other than human-caused erosion. The same thing happens when fire destroys plants and causes erosion.
- Geological erosion is caused by the action of water, wind, gravity, and glaciers, and it occurs at such a slow rate that the loss of soil is offset by the development of new soil through natural weathering processes.
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