state the factors on which the position of centre of mass of a rigid body depends. show that in the absence of any external force the velocity of centre of mass remains constant.
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Answer:
Explanation:
M for mass
And V for velocity.
When there is not external force the acceleration of body is zero.
The velocity of the body will be
′
v
′
Force= rate of change of momentum
⇒F=d(mv)/dt
⇒m(dv/dt)=F
The external force F=0
M(dv/dt)=0
dv/dt=0
M is not zero
So this proves that velocity will always be constant in such scenario
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