State the factors responsible for water scarcity.
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Answer:
The main causes of water scarcity are-
- Overpopulation: Water scarcity may be an outcome of a large and growing population which results in greater demand for water and unequal access to it.
- Commercialisation of agriculture: After the success of the Green Revolution farmers are producing commercial crops. The commercial crops need more water for irrigation.
- Urbanisation: Urbanisation is another factor for scarcity of water. Since new lifestyles have developed in the urban cities overexploitation of water continues; there is water scarcity.
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Explanation:
Water scarcity concerns water pressure, water curtailment or shortages, and the water emergency. This situation may cause due to both environment and individuals. Main circumstances that contribute to this problem include inadequate supervision of resources, lack of management awareness, and man-made waste
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