state the function of (a) Mitochondria (b) Diaphragm (c)Pleural fluid (d) Intercostal muscles
Answers
Answer:
a) Mitochondria works as the power house of the cell
b) Diaphragm allows the lungs to expand
c) pleural fluid protects lungs from damages
d) intercostal muscles allows inhalation and exhalation.
Explanation:
hope this helps you
Explanation:
A) The most prominent roles of mitochondria are to produce the energy currency of the cell, ATP (i.e., phosphorylation of ADP), through respiration and to regulate cellular metabolism. The central set of reactions involved in ATP production are collectively known as the citric acid cycle, or the Krebs cycle.
B) Upon inhalation, the diaphragm contracts and flattens and the chest cavity enlarges. This contraction creates a vacuum, which pulls air into the lungs. Upon exhalation, the diaphragm relaxes and returns to its domelike shape, and air is forced out of the lungs.
C)Pleural fluid is a liquid that is located between the layers of the pleura. The pleura is a two-layer membrane that covers the lungs and lines the chest cavity. ... The fluid keeps the pleura moist and reduces friction between the membranes when you breathe
D) Intercostal muscles are many different groups of muscles that run between the ribs, and help form and move the chest wall. The intercostal muscles are mainly involved in the mechanical aspect of breathing by helping expand and shrink the size of the chest cavity.