State the Laws of Indices for rational exponents.
Answers
Answer:
x^m * x^n = x^m+n
x^m / x^n = x^m-n
(x^m)^n = x^mn
b√(xa) = xa/b
Step-by-step explanation:
The laws of indices for the rational exponents are given below –
★ If x is any rational number and a,b are rational exponents then x^a × x^b = x^a+b.
★ If x be any rational number (x > 0), a and b are rational exponents then x^a ÷ x^b = x^a-b.
★ If x (x > 0) is a rational number and a, b are rational exponent, then the expression for this law will be (x^a)^b = x^ab = (x^b)a.
★ If x,y > 0 a rational number and a is rational exponent, then x^a × x^b = (xy)^a.
★ If x, y > 0 are rational number, where y≠0 and a is a rational exponent, then the expression for this law will be
Now let us see some basic of this chapter exponent and radicals –
Zero exponent –
- [ for any Non-zero rational number]
- [ Number a, we define a° = 1]
Negative integral exponent –
- [ Let a be any non zero rational number]
- [ and n be a positive integer, then we define
– a-^n = 1/a^n