state the measures how farmers can be protected from disguised unemployment
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More employement should be generated in other sectors so that they could take up diff. Jobs. There are many other measures
MNREGA and RAY: The MNREGA, Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act, passed in the year 2005, was introduced as a social security measure to guarantee the ‘right to work’. Essentially, it provided at least 100 days of wage employment in a year to each household’s adult members. RAY (Rajiv Awas Yojana), on the other hand, provides for affordable housing for the slum dwellers in the urban areas, thereby reducing the burden on the unemployed.
The National Policy on Voluntary sector (2007) envisages government collaboration with the voluntary organizations in poverty alleviation, skill promotion and entrepreneurship development.
SHGs (Self-Help Groups): Self-help groups are being promoted with broad anti-poverty agendas. Women empowerment and
increased self-employment are the objectives embedded in the activities of these groups. Such groups have proved to be phenomenal in Andhra Pradesh and Kerala. Thus, this model is being replicated in the other states of the country.
MNREGA and RAY: The MNREGA, Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act, passed in the year 2005, was introduced as a social security measure to guarantee the ‘right to work’. Essentially, it provided at least 100 days of wage employment in a year to each household’s adult members. RAY (Rajiv Awas Yojana), on the other hand, provides for affordable housing for the slum dwellers in the urban areas, thereby reducing the burden on the unemployed.
The National Policy on Voluntary sector (2007) envisages government collaboration with the voluntary organizations in poverty alleviation, skill promotion and entrepreneurship development.
SHGs (Self-Help Groups): Self-help groups are being promoted with broad anti-poverty agendas. Women empowerment and
increased self-employment are the objectives embedded in the activities of these groups. Such groups have proved to be phenomenal in Andhra Pradesh and Kerala. Thus, this model is being replicated in the other states of the country.
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